Dje New York Times ka p\u00ebrmbledhur nj\u00eb hulumtim rreth krimit n\u00eb Serbi. T\u00eb gjitha faktet q\u00eb ka paraqitur n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb tekst, I ka lidhur ngusht me djalin e presidentit serb Aleksandar Vu\u00e7iq, Danilon. \u201cVu\u00e7i\u00e7 ka dhuntin\u00eb e demagogut p\u00ebr t\u2019u dh\u00ebn\u00eb jet\u00eb stereotipeve posht\u00ebruese. Ai e ka shfryt\u00ebzuar shk\u00eblqyesh\u00ebm problemin mafioz t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, duke krijuar nj\u00eb mjedis n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin linja e paqart\u00eb midis krimit t\u00eb organizuar dhe shtetit n\u00eb avantazhin e tij\u201d<\/p>\n
Pjes\u00eb nga artikulli:<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb t\u00eb shtun\u00eb n\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb marsit 2021, presidenti i Serbis\u00eb, Aleksandar Vu\u00e7i\u00e7, u shfaq n\u00eb televizion live, i ulur n\u00eb nj\u00eb tavolin\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb prej druri dhe i rrethuar nga kryeministri dhe ministri i brendsh\u00ebm i vendit.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 tha se kishte nj\u00eb njoftim t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me arrestimin e nj\u00eb bande t\u00eb krimit, p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr vrasje t\u00eb shumta. Ministri i Brendsh\u00ebm paralajm\u00ebroi shikuesit q\u00eb t\u00eb largonin f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e tyre nga televizori.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb seri imazhesh u shfaq\u00ebn n\u00eb ekranin pas tij: nj\u00eb kok\u00eb e prer\u00eb, nj\u00eb trup pa kok\u00eb, nj\u00eb bust.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 foli ngadal\u00eb, shpesh duke ndaluar dhe duke i ngulur syt\u00eb n\u00eb tryez\u00ebn p\u00ebrball\u00eb tij. Ai vler\u00ebsoi Policin\u00eb dhe agjent\u00ebt e inteligjenc\u00ebs q\u00eb hetuan band\u00ebn. Ishte nj\u00eb prezantim trondit\u00ebs, edhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend si Serbia, ku shum\u00eb t\u00eb rritur kan\u00eb kujtime t\u00eb dhimbshme nga luft\u00ebrat jugosllave t\u00eb viteve 1990 dhe mizorit\u00eb e tyre.<\/p>\n
Por konferenca p\u00ebr shtyp ishte vet\u00ebm fillimi i nj\u00eb fushate zbulimesh t\u00eb tmerrshme. N\u00eb jav\u00ebt pas arrestimit n\u00eb shkurt, detaje t\u00eb reja filluan t\u00eb dalin n\u00eb shtyp. Thuhej se banda i kishte joshur viktimat e saj n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u201csht\u00ebpi tmerri\u201d n\u00eb periferi t\u00eb Beogradit, ku ata u torturuan, u cop\u00ebtuan, e trupat e tyre cop\u00ebtoheshin p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb mulli mishi industrial dhe ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb hidheshin n\u00eb Danub.<\/p>\n
Historia i tmerroi serb\u00ebt, dhe jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb imazheve t\u00eb tmerrshme. Kreu i band\u00ebs ishte nj\u00eb huligan trupmadh futbolli dhe trafikant kokaine i quajtur Veljko Belivuk, i mbiquajtur \u201cProblemi\u201d, tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb figur\u00eb e njohur n\u00eb Beograd.<\/p>\n
Ai ishte akuzuar m\u00eb par\u00eb p\u00ebr vrasje dhe nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb krimesh t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb r\u00ebnda, por asnj\u00ebher\u00eb nuk kaloi shum\u00eb koh\u00eb n\u00eb burg. Ai u p\u00ebrfol se kishte marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb mira me Policin\u00eb dhe sh\u00ebrbimet e inteligjenc\u00ebs serbe.<\/p>\n
Ai dhe njer\u00ebzit e tij ishin fotografuar n\u00eb shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb e njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb djalin e presidentit, Danilo Vu\u00e7i\u00e7.<\/p>\n
Pas konferenc\u00ebs p\u00ebr shtyp, Belivuk ofroi an\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb historis\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb seanc\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsore me dyer t\u00eb mbyllura. Ai tha se banda e tij ishte organizuar \u201cp\u00ebr nevojat dhe me urdh\u00ebr t\u00eb Aleksand\u00ebr Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it\u201d, referuar transkripteve t\u00eb gjykat\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Ai p\u00ebrshkroi disa nga pun\u00ebt q\u00eb banda pretendonte se kishte b\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb, si frik\u00ebsimi i rival\u00ebve politik\u00eb dhe ndalimi i tifoz\u00ebve q\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebndonin kund\u00ebr Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it n\u00eb ndeshjet e futbollit \u2013 nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim i vlefsh\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend ku stadiumi mund t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb ose rr\u00ebzoj\u00eb nj\u00eb president.<\/p>\n
Belivuk paralajm\u00ebroi se n\u00ebse Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 vazhdonte procedurat e tij kund\u00ebr tij, ai do t\u00eb kishte shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr p\u00ebr t\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebr kreun e shtetit.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 kund\u00ebrshtoi me zem\u00ebrim \u00e7do lidhje me vras\u00ebsit. Por ai dukej se e merrte personalisht \u00e7\u00ebshtjen Belivuk, duke pretenduar se ishte nj\u00eb komplot kund\u00ebr tij.<\/p>\n
\u201cUn\u00eb e ftoj at\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00eb vras\u00eb. Nuk kam asnj\u00eb problem me k\u00ebt\u00eb, sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebhesh mish i grir\u00eb se sa t\u00eb lihen k\u00ebta bastard\u00eb t\u00eb sundojn\u00eb Serbin\u00eb\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n
Me afrimin e gjyqit, filluan t\u00eb dalin fakte n\u00eb lidhje me lidhjet midis band\u00ebs dhe an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm t\u00eb administrat\u00ebs s\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt duket se e kan\u00eb monitoruar, ndihmuar dhe mbrojtur.<\/p>\n
Belivuk u shfaq, nganj\u00ebher\u00eb, si binjaku i err\u00ebt i presidentit, nj\u00eb njeri q\u00eb mish\u00ebron pjes\u00ebn kriminale t\u00eb nj\u00eb shteti q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb vazhdimisht m\u00eb autokratik gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7i\u00e7, i cili ka qen\u00eb president q\u00eb nga viti 2017 ka th\u00ebn\u00eb prej koh\u00ebsh se ai d\u00ebshiron ta udh\u00ebheq\u00eb vendin e tij, ende nd\u00ebr m\u00eb t\u00eb varfrit n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, drejt prosperitetit dhe an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit m\u00eb t\u00eb madh n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, ai ka zbrazur shum\u00eb nga institucionet demokratike t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb dhe bandat e stilit mafioz q\u00eb shpesh duket se veprojn\u00eb pa u nd\u00ebshkuar.<\/p>\n
\u00c7\u00ebshtja Belivuk, me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb p\u00ebrrall\u00eb e zhurmshme p\u00ebr prerje koke dhe kokain\u00eb. Gangsterizmi q\u00eb ka lul\u00ebzuar n\u00ebn regjimin e Vu\u00e7i\u00e7, s\u00eb bashku me k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet periodike t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb \u201cmbrojtur\u201d serb\u00ebt etnik\u00eb gjetk\u00eb n\u00eb rajon, p\u00ebrfundimisht mund t\u00eb zb\u00ebrthej\u00eb zgjidhjen q\u00eb rivendosi paqen n\u00eb Ballkan n\u00eb vitin 1995.<\/p>\n
Evropian\u00ebt jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe Vladimir Putin, q\u00eb ka arsye p\u00ebr t\u2019i ndar\u00eb dhe shp\u00ebrqendruar. Kremlini ka nj\u00eb histori t\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb nacionalist\u00ebve serb\u00eb si sllav\u00eb \u2013 kjo fal\u00eb luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs \u2013 p\u00ebr t\u00eb nxitur telashe n\u00eb Ballkan.<\/p>\n
Por rreziqet p\u00ebr Evrop\u00ebn jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb thella se kaq: marka e shovinizmit etnik dhe demagogjis\u00eb s\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it i b\u00ebn jehon\u00eb asaj t\u00eb aleatit t\u00eb tij Putin dhe p\u00ebrhapja e demokracis\u00eb joliberale \u2013 tashm\u00eb duke mbledhur forc\u00eb n\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb kontinentit \u2013 p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim t\u00eb barabart\u00eb, ndoshta m\u00eb ogurzi. Rasti Belivuk ka hapur nj\u00eb dritare drejt nj\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmeje t\u00eb zymt\u00eb t\u00eb mundshme, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 minon projektin evropian nga brenda, duke nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb shtet ku demokracia \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb fasad\u00eb dhe bandat kriminale p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur frik\u00ebn. Kjo do t\u00eb ishte mjaft shqet\u00ebsuese.<\/p>\n
Ndodh gjithashtu t\u00eb jet\u00eb e nj\u00ebjta taktik\u00eb e p\u00ebrdorur nga njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb e fut\u00ebn Ballkanin n\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb katastrofike tre dekada m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb koh\u00ebn kur Belivuk b\u00ebri paraqitjen e tij t\u00eb par\u00eb publike n\u00eb sall\u00ebn e gjyqit tetorin e kaluar, ai kishte fituar tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb lloj fame makabre. Ai u fut n\u00eb dhom\u00eb me pranga, i veshur me nj\u00eb bluz\u00eb t\u00eb bardh\u00eb polo dhe xhinse. Pavar\u00ebsisht nga p\u00ebrmasat e tij, nj\u00eb burr\u00eb i madh, ai dukej \u00e7udit\u00ebrisht si nj\u00eb foshnj\u00eb me p\u00ebrmasa t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, sikur nj\u00eb jet\u00eb plot me dhun\u00eb t\u00eb mos i kishte l\u00ebn\u00eb asnj\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypje.<\/p>\n
Ai dhe rreth 30 t\u00eb pandehur t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, kryesisht burra me tatuazhe dhe kok\u00eb t\u00eb rruar, dukeshin \u00e7udit\u00ebrisht t\u00eb relaksuar, duke buz\u00ebqeshur dhe duke biseduar dhe duke i hedhur disa ofendime rast\u00ebsore nj\u00ebri-tjetrit. Ndoshta ata prisnin q\u00eb ky gjyq t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundonte si\u00e7 kishin p\u00ebrfunduar shumica e tyre t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm, me gabime procedurale, prova t\u00eb gabuara dhe lirim t\u00eb parakohsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n
Pas disa formaliteteve, nj\u00eb prokuror u ngrit p\u00ebr t\u00eb lexuar aktakuz\u00ebn. Kur ai p\u00ebrshkroi sesi Belivuk dhe \u201ctogeri\u201d i tij godit\u00ebn nj\u00eb viktim\u00eb \u201d me s\u00ebpat\u00eb dhe i pren\u00eb kok\u00ebn\u201d, ai u m\u00ebrzit. Kur Belivuk doli nga kafazi p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb rr\u00ebfimin e tij, ai shtr\u00ebngoi foltoren me t\u00eb dyja duart.<\/p>\n
\u201cBanda ishte nj\u00eb projekt shtet\u00ebror q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n
Ai rr\u00ebfeu disa nga sh\u00ebrbimet q\u00eb kishte ofruar dhe madje p\u00ebrshkroi nj\u00eb takim q\u00eb pretendonte se kishte pasur me Vu\u00e7i\u00e7in n\u00eb nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpi private n\u00eb Beograd, duke dh\u00ebn\u00eb adres\u00ebn e rrug\u00ebs dhe numrin e banes\u00ebs dhe emrin e pronarit.<\/p>\n
\u201cU takuam atje vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb her\u00eb, sepse \u2018shefi\u2019 pretendonte se nuk do t\u00eb ishte mir\u00eb q\u00eb dikush t\u00eb na shihte apo filmonte bashk\u00eb\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 i mohoi menj\u00ebher\u00eb akuzat dhe madje ofroi t\u2019i diskutonte ato me hetuesit dhe t\u2019i n\u00ebnshtrohej nj\u00eb testi g\u00ebnjeshtre. Ligj\u00ebrisht, asnj\u00eb zyrtar i lart\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb paditur, madje shum\u00eb pak jan\u00eb marr\u00eb n\u00eb pyetje. R\u00ebnd\u00ebsia e \u00e7\u00ebshtjes Belivuk q\u00ebndron diku tjet\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
Mb\u00ebshtetja q\u00eb Belivuk dhe miqt\u00eb e tij mor\u00ebn nga policia dhe ministria e brendshme gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb dokumentuar mjaft n\u00eb d\u00ebshmit\u00eb e gjykat\u00ebs, p\u00ebrgjimet telefonike dhe fotografit\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Sugjerimi se e gjith\u00eb kjo mund t\u00eb kishte ndodhur pa dijenin\u00eb e Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it shkakton t\u00eb qeshura n\u00eb Beograd.<\/p>\n
Para se Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 t\u00eb b\u00ebhej president, ai ishte kryeminist\u00ebr dhe nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb ai riorganizoi sh\u00ebrbimet e siguris\u00eb s\u00eb Serbis\u00eb. Ai tani ushtron pothuajse kontroll total mbi pothuajse \u00e7do aspekt t\u00eb jet\u00ebs publike. Nga Parlamenti, gjykatat, policia, biznesi, Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 trajtohet me nderim. N\u00eb fakt, arrestimi i Belivuk dhe band\u00ebs s\u00eb tij mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendimet e pakta ky\u00e7e t\u00eb viteve t\u00eb fundit q\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 nuk i kontrolloi. Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e provave n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast vjen nga nj\u00eb ekip zyrtar\u00ebsh t\u00eb policis\u00eb evropiane, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt u has\u00ebn me grupin rast\u00ebsisht.<\/p>\n
Ata kaluan dy vjet duke u p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb dekriptonin nj\u00eb aplikacion p\u00ebr mesazhe telefonike t\u00eb quajtur Sky-E\u00c7, i cili ishte nj\u00eb mjet i preferuar i trafikant\u00ebve t\u00eb kokain\u00ebs n\u00eb portet e kontejner\u00ebve t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs Veriore. Kur m\u00eb n\u00eb fund kuptuan kodin, ata zbuluan shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr se nj\u00eb rrjet lokal kokaine. Me t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 70,000 p\u00ebrdorues, Sky doli t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb \u201cRossetta Stone\u201d virtuale p\u00ebr bot\u00ebn e globalizuar t\u00eb krimit t\u00eb organizuar, me mesazhe grafike dhe fotografi.
\n\u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb sikur t\u00eb q\u00ebndronit jasht\u00eb nj\u00eb sht\u00ebpie n\u00eb err\u00ebsir\u00eb, dhe tani keni hyr\u00eb brenda dhe keni ndezur dritat\u201d, tha nj\u00eb zyrtar nga Europol. Sky nuk ishte aplikacioni i par\u00eb q\u00eb u akuzua nga zbatimi i ligjit p\u00ebr furnizim t\u00eb bos\u00ebve t\u00eb drog\u00ebs. Por ishte m\u00eb popullorja. Kompania, e themeluar nga nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebs i teknologjis\u00eb n\u00eb Vankuver n\u00eb vitin 2010, mburrej se kriptimi i saj me kat\u00ebr shtresa ishte i pathyesh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n
Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e provave t\u00eb Sky rezultoi se ishin nga Ballkani, dhe ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht nga Serbia.<\/p>\n
Edhe pse policia serbe n\u00eb fund arrestoi Belivuk dhe band\u00ebn e tij, ata duket se e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb me ngurrim. Dit\u00eb p\u00ebrpara arrestimit t\u00eb tij, ai dhe \u2018n\u00ebntogeri\u2019 i tij u lejuan t\u00eb largoheshin nga vendi p\u00ebr n\u00eb Malin e Zi, nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr trafikun e drog\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Autoritetet malazeze than\u00eb se d\u00ebshtoi nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u2019i vrar\u00eb; nj\u00eb prokuror malazez tha p\u00ebr mediat lokale se \u201cdisa struktura sigurie\u201d n\u00eb Serbi fshiheshin pas komplotit, i cili mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb konceptuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur rr\u00ebmuj\u00ebn e nj\u00eb gjyqi.<\/p>\n
Gjat\u00eb 9 viteve n\u00eb pushtet t\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it, huligan\u00ebt serb\u00eb t\u00eb futbollit dhe bandat kriminale q\u00eb mbivendosen me ta, jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb politik\u00ebn e paq\u00ebndrueshme etnike t\u00eb rajonit dhe kan\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb nxitjen e kryengritjeve serbe n\u00eb vendet e tjera t\u00eb Ballkanit. Disa prej tyre shprehin besnik\u00ebri ndaj Rusis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Disa serb\u00eb i jan\u00eb bashkuar grupit paraushtarak \u00cbagner, i cili ka historin\u00eb e vet t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit t\u00eb kriminel\u00ebve dhe ka postuar video rekrutimi n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn serbe p\u00ebr luft\u00ebn n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ndon\u00ebse Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 e kritikoi q\u00ebllimin e grupit, Serbia mbetet midis Rusis\u00eb dhe Per\u00ebndimit. E gjith\u00eb kjo e vendos Vu\u00e7i\u00e7in n\u00eb nj\u00eb pozit\u00eb me fuqi t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme. N\u00eb nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb, ai mund t\u00eb vendos\u00eb n\u00ebse rajoni i Ballkanit do t\u00eb vendoset drejt paqes apo do t\u00eb kthehet n\u00eb dhun\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Rreziqet m\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme sot jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruara n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, nj\u00eb vend n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb etnikisht shqiptar, por q\u00eb p\u00ebrmban \u2018xhepa\u2019 me shumic\u00eb serbe, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb veri. Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit e Serbis\u00eb mbeten thell\u00ebsisht t\u00eb pak\u00ebnaqur p\u00ebr shk\u00ebputjen e Kosov\u00ebs nga Serbia pas luft\u00ebrave jugosllave t\u00eb viteve 1990 dhe refuzojn\u00eb t\u00eb njohin pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj, e cila u krijua nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtarisht n\u00eb vitin 2008.<\/p>\n
Skenari q\u00eb i mban nat\u00ebn zgjuar lider\u00ebt e Evrop\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7, duke p\u00ebrmendur nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim p\u00ebr minoriteti serb, d\u00ebrgon trupa p\u00ebrtej kufirit dhe anekson veriun e Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Serb\u00ebt n\u00eb rajon m\u00eb pas ikin nga sht\u00ebpit\u00eb e tyre ose k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb ndryshime kufijsh. Kjo mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebnoj\u00eb fundin e Marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb Dejtonit, pakti i nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsuar nga diplomati amerikan Richard Holbrooke, i cili i dha fund luftimeve n\u00eb 1995 dhe rishikoi hart\u00ebn e ish-Jugosllavis\u00eb. Mund t\u00eb shkaktohet nj\u00eb luft\u00eb tjet\u00ebr.<\/p>\n
Edhe pa dhun\u00eb, r\u00ebnia e rendit t\u00eb Dejtonit do t\u00eb forconte politik\u00ebn e solidaritetit etnik dhe autokracis\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Ballkanin.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb skenar tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebrfshin fshehjen e q\u00ebllimeve irredentiste nga Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 derisa Serbia t\u00eb jet\u00eb pranuar n\u00eb BE. Ky skenar i \u201ckalit t\u00eb Troj\u00ebs\u201d ka fituar besim pjes\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kryeministrit joliberal t\u00eb Hungaris\u00eb, Viktor Orban, nj\u00eb aleat i ngusht\u00eb i Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it, i cili ka lobuar me zell p\u00ebr pranimin e Serbis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ai duket se shpreson se Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 mund t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb Hungarin\u00eb, nj\u00eb an\u00ebtare q\u00eb nga viti 2004, t\u00eb drejtoj\u00eb klubin evropian n\u00eb nj\u00eb drejtim m\u00eb populist dhe m\u00eb pak demokratik.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto arsye, rasti Belivuk ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb rast i ndjesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr gazetar\u00ebt.<\/p>\n
Zona gri mes shtetit dhe mafioz\u00ebve n\u00eb Serbi \u00ebsht\u00eb reale. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu i rrethuar nga mure t\u00eb jashtme thashetheme dhe paranoj\u00eb q\u00eb e b\u00ebjn\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb pun\u00ebn e nj\u00eb gazetari. Duhet t\u00eb kem folur me nj\u00eb duzin\u00eb serb\u00ebsh, djemt\u00eb, bashk\u00ebshort\u00ebt apo f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u vran\u00eb n\u00eb rrethana t\u00eb dyshimta.<\/p>\n
Shumica prej tyre nuk e kishin iden\u00eb se cil\u00ebt ishin vras\u00ebsit, por kishin histori t\u00eb holl\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar p\u00ebr zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb korruptuar, baron\u00eb droge, pazare arm\u00ebsh dhe fotografi inkriminuese.<\/p>\n
Disa kishin pun\u00ebsuar detektiv\u00eb privat\u00eb. T\u00eb gjith\u00eb dukeshin t\u00eb bindur se e v\u00ebrteta po u mbahej q\u00ebllimisht e fsheht\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 ka dhuntin\u00eb e demagogut p\u00ebr t\u2019u dh\u00ebn\u00eb jet\u00eb stereotipeve posht\u00ebruese. Ai e ka shfryt\u00ebzuar shk\u00eblqyesh\u00ebm problemin mafioz t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, duke krijuar nj\u00eb mjedis n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin linja e paqart\u00eb midis krimit t\u00eb organizuar dhe shtetit n\u00eb avantazhin e tij.<\/p>\n
Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb rast\u00ebsi q\u00eb edhe Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 edhe Belivuk filluan aktivitetin e tyre me grupet e tifoz\u00ebve t\u00eb futbollit. Ndoshta m\u00eb shum\u00eb se kudo tjet\u00ebr, stadiumet e futbollit n\u00eb Serbi jan\u00eb vende p\u00ebr pushtet n\u00eb form\u00ebn e tij m\u00eb t\u00eb keqe, nj\u00eb grup rekrutimi p\u00ebr milicit\u00eb dhe kriminel\u00ebt. Stadiumet ishin vendpushimi i nacionalizmit etnik q\u00eb shkat\u00ebrroi Jugosllavin\u00eb dhe ato emocione t\u00eb dhunshme i dhan\u00eb form\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it dhe bashk\u00ebkoh\u00ebsve t\u00eb tij.<\/p>\n
Oficer\u00ebt e policis\u00eb rreshtojn\u00eb bulevardet dhe nd\u00ebrsa afrohesh, ka ekipe policie t\u00eb militarizuara me parzmore dhe mburoja. Tifoz\u00ebt ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb k\u00ebndojn\u00eb sharje q\u00eb t\u00eb kujtojn\u00eb ato t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura gjat\u00eb fushatave t\u00eb spastrimit etnik t\u00eb viteve 1990. Besnik\u00ebria e ekipit merr nj\u00eb intensitet pothuajse fetar.
\nShefi ekzekutiv i Yllit t\u00eb Kuq t\u00eb Beogradit, skuadr\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur n\u00eb Serbi, tha n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb famshme se Ylli i Kuq \u201cnuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb ekip futbolli, ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ideologji, nj\u00eb filozofi dhe nj\u00eb simbol komb\u00ebtar. Ylli i Kuq \u00ebsht\u00eb rojtari i identitetit serb dhe besimit ortodoks\u201d.<\/p>\n
Huligan\u00ebt ishin nd\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00ebt q\u00eb shkuan n\u00eb luft\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1990 dhe ishin huligan\u00ebt ata q\u00eb siguruan forc\u00ebn e l\u00ebvizjes p\u00ebr t\u00eb rr\u00ebzuar njeriun e fort\u00eb nacionalist Slobodan Milloshevi\u00e7 nj\u00eb dekad\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb. Q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb, politikan\u00ebt serb\u00eb kan\u00eb frik\u00eb nga stadiumi dhe jan\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb huligan\u00ebt n\u00eb an\u00ebn e tyre. T\u00eb flas\u00ebsh me huligan\u00ebt serb\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e leht\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Disa jan\u00eb t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm
\nShumica e atyre jan\u00eb t\u00eb heshtur dhe t\u00eb kujdessh\u00ebm, pa dyshim pjes\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rastit Belivuk.<\/p>\n
Gazetari yn\u00eb arriti t\u00eb identifikonte nj\u00eb tifoz q\u00eb ishte rritur me Vu\u00e7i\u00e7in.<\/p>\n
Pas dy jav\u00ebsh k\u00ebrkimi, nj\u00eb koleg serb e ndihmoi t\u00eb gjente at\u00eb q\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte: nj\u00eb burr\u00eb q\u00eb ishte rritur p\u00ebrkrah Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it n\u00eb stadium dhe q\u00eb ishte i gatsh\u00ebm dhe i aft\u00eb t\u00eb fliste p\u00ebr origjin\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt. Ai ishte nj\u00eb 46-vje\u00e7ar q\u00eb ende i referohet vetes si huligan, megjith\u00ebse ka nj\u00eb grua dhe f\u00ebmij\u00eb dhe rrall\u00ebher\u00eb futet n\u00eb z\u00ebnka. U takuan n\u00eb nj\u00eb lokal larg lagjes s\u00eb tij, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb ai nuk do t\u00eb njihej. Ai foli me kusht q\u00eb t\u00eb mos e identifikoj, ndaj do t\u2019i referohem si B., iniciali i tij i par\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ai ka nj\u00eb trup kompakt dhe nj\u00eb kok\u00eb t\u00eb rruar, dhe nd\u00ebrsa ecte n\u00ebp\u00ebr lokal, v\u00ebshtrimi i tij ishte aq i drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb dhe i patrembur. U ul\u00ebm dhe porosit\u00ebm birra.<\/p>\n
Ai fliste shpejt n\u00eb anglisht, duke folur her\u00eb pas here edhe n\u00eb serbisht kur nuk mund t\u00eb gjente fjal\u00ebn e duhur n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn angleze.
\nB. m\u00eb tha se stadiumi ishte nj\u00eb zon\u00eb e rrall\u00eb lirie dhe anonimiteti n\u00eb shtetin komunist t\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb t\u00eb kontrolluar fort. Ishte gjithashtu nj\u00eb vend ku, nga fundi i viteve 1980, mund t\u00eb shihje vendin duke u shp\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb dita-dit\u00ebs. T\u00eb rinjt\u00eb filluan t\u00eb formojn\u00eb banda dhe t\u00eb sillnin shkopinj bejsbolli n\u00eb ndeshje, duke adhuruar an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e bandave t\u00eb rrug\u00ebs n\u00eb filmin amerikan t\u00eb vitit 1979 \u201cThe \u00cbarriors\u201d.<\/p>\n
Huligan\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr i than\u00eb B. dhe miqve t\u00eb tij q\u00eb t\u00eb gjenin nj\u00eb grup t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm t\u00eb rinjsh q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesnin ekipin tjet\u00ebr kryesor t\u00eb Beogradit, Partizanin, dhe t\u2019i sfidonin ata n\u00eb luftime \u201cp\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb se kush \u00ebsht\u00eb trim dhe kush jo\u201d. T\u00eb gjith\u00eb huligan\u00ebt e rinj n\u00eb tribun\u00ebn veriore ishin nacionalist\u00eb t\u00eb rinj, tha B., p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7in. Nd\u00ebr thirrjet ishte \u201cSerbi, jo Jugosllavi\u201d.<\/p>\n
Pas nj\u00eb loje n\u00eb vitin 1988, tha B., ai dhe grupi i tij d\u00ebgjuan p\u00ebr nj\u00eb p\u00ebrplasje mes serb\u00ebve dhe shqiptar\u00ebve etnik\u00eb. Ata shkuan \u201cp\u00ebr t\u00eb gjuajtur\u201d shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb Beograd pas nj\u00eb loje, me shpres\u00ebn se do t\u00eb thyenin disa dyqane dhe t\u2019u jepnin nj\u00eb m\u00ebsim shqiptar\u00ebve. Ata p\u00ebrfunduan duke b\u00ebr\u00eb sherr n\u00eb rrug\u00eb.
\n\u201cPresidenti Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 ishte gjithashtu n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sherr. Dhe duhet t\u2019ju them, nuk m\u00eb p\u00eblqen tani, por ai ishte trim, trim n\u00eb luft\u00eb\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se ai ishte n\u00eb tribuna gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrleshjeje legjendare t\u00eb futbollit t\u00eb vitit 1990, q\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruar si fillimi i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb i luft\u00ebrave ballkanike. Ndodhi gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb ndeshjeje mes skuadrave t\u00eb Yllit t\u00eb Kuq dhe Dinamo Zagrebit dhe shpejt u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrleshje q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshiu t\u00eb gjith\u00eb stadiumin. Tifoz\u00ebt nga t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebt ishin qart\u00ebsisht t\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr nj\u00eb betej\u00eb: gur\u00eb ishin grumbulluar n\u00eb stadium, gati p\u00ebr t\u2019u hedhur. Dekada m\u00eb von\u00eb, mediat serbe publikuan foto t\u00eb paqarta t\u00eb ndeshjes n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat nj\u00eb i ri i dob\u00ebt, i identifikuar si Vu\u00e7i\u00e7, shihet n\u00eb turm\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 1990, dhuna po dilte jasht\u00eb kontrollit. Kishte mij\u00ebra vandal\u00eb t\u00eb rinj q\u00eb k\u00ebrkonin telashe dhe, tha B., dikush duhej \u201ct\u00eb qet\u00ebsonte at\u00eb grup, sepse Sllobodan Milloshevi\u00e7i kishte frik\u00eb prej tyre\u201d.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb Milloshevi\u00e7i, i cili ishte president i Jugosllavis\u00eb n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, zgjodhi nj\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebs p\u00ebr huligan\u00ebt. Kjo ishte hera e par\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb lider politik hyri n\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb till\u00eb dhe krijoi nj\u00eb precedent q\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 do t\u00eb ndiqte m\u00eb von\u00eb. Njeriu i Millosheviqit quhej Arkan. Ai kishte nj\u00eb fytyr\u00eb djaloshare me nj\u00eb buz\u00ebqeshje t\u00eb brisht\u00eb q\u00eb fshihte nj\u00eb prirje p\u00ebr t\u00ebrbime t\u00eb dhunshme. Di\u00e7ka rreth tij k\u00ebrkonte respekt. Arkani ishte nj\u00eb figur\u00eb e njohur e bot\u00ebs s\u00eb krimit serb, i cili b\u00ebri em\u00ebr me nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb grabitjesh t\u00eb guximshme bankash dhe arratisje nga burgu n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn n\u00eb vitet 1970 dhe 1980. Ai do t\u00eb vazhdonte t\u00eb b\u00ebhej nj\u00eb nga kriminel\u00ebt m\u00eb brutal\u00eb t\u00eb luft\u00ebs t\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb ardhshme. Fotografit\u00eb e grupit t\u00eb tij paraushtarak, Tigrat, ndihmuan t\u00eb kthenin opinionin per\u00ebndimor n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb vendimtare kund\u00ebr Serbis\u00eb. N\u00eb nj\u00ebr\u00ebn prej tyre shihet nj\u00eb milic serb duke shkelmuar kok\u00ebn e nj\u00eb boshnjake q\u00eb po vdes.<\/p>\n
\u201cK\u00ebshtu q\u00eb Arkani mbledh lider\u00ebt tan\u00eb, u dha atyre nj\u00eb rrog\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb heshtnin dhe i m\u00ebsoi t\u00eb mos grindeshin m\u00eb me nj\u00ebri-tjetrin, sepse do t\u00eb na duhej t\u00eb ltonim p\u00ebr Serbin\u00eb,sepse nj\u00eb luft\u00eb pritej t\u00eb ndodhte\u201d, tha ai.
\nPor n\u00ebse stadiumi i futbollit form\u00ebsoi karakterin e Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it, lufta ishte vendi ku ai m\u00ebsoi politik\u00ebn.
\nN\u00eb vitin 1998, Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 u b\u00eb minist\u00ebr i informacionit n\u00ebn Milloshevi\u00e7in, pozicioni i tij i par\u00eb i pushtetit real. Ai kryesoi nj\u00eb goditje historike ndaj shtypit, duke vendosur gjoba t\u00eb m\u00ebdha p\u00ebr organizatat q\u00eb kritikonin qeverin\u00eb. Ishte fillimi i nj\u00eb preokupimi me median q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndihmonte n\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktimin e karrier\u00ebs politike t\u00eb Vu\u00e7i\u00e7it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dje New York Times ka p\u00ebrmbledhur nj\u00eb hulumtim rreth krimit n\u00eb Serbi. T\u00eb gjitha faktet q\u00eb ka paraqitur n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb tekst, I ka lidhur ngusht me djalin e presidentit serb Aleksandar Vu\u00e7iq, Danilon. \u201cVu\u00e7i\u00e7 ka dhuntin\u00eb e demagogut p\u00ebr t\u2019u dh\u00ebn\u00eb jet\u00eb stereotipeve posht\u00ebruese. Ai e ka shfryt\u00ebzuar shk\u00eblqyesh\u00ebm problemin mafioz t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, duke krijuar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[658],"yoast_head":"\n